In this article we are going to delve into Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, a topic of great relevance today. From its origins to its impact on today's society, Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency has been the subject of debate and study by experts from various disciplines. Over the years, Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency has proven to be a determining factor in people's lives, influencing their decisions, behaviors and perceptions. Through a critical and analytical look, we will try to shed light on this fascinating topic, exploring its different facets and its implications in everyday life.
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency | |
---|---|
![]() Seal of the Environmental Protection Agency | |
since January 29, 2025 | |
Member of | Cabinet |
Inaugural holder | William D. Ruckelshaus |
Formation | 1970 |
Website | www |
The administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency is the head of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and is thus responsible for enforcing the nation's Clean Air and Clean Water Acts, as well as numerous other environmental statutes. The administrator is nominated by the president of the United States and must be confirmed by a vote of the Senate.
Lee Zeldin is the current administrator of the EPA.[1]
Since the Clinton administration, the EPA administrator has been accorded cabinet rank by the president. The administrator of the EPA is equivalent to the position of minister of the environment in other countries. There have been various proposals to make the EPA a full executive department.
No. | Officeholder | Term Start | Term End | President(s) | ||
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1
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William Ruckelshaus | December 4, 1970 | April 30, 1973 | Richard Nixon (1969–1974) | |
–
|
Robert W. Fri Acting |
April 30, 1973 | September 12, 1973 | |||
2
|
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Russell E. Train | September 12, 1973 | January 20, 1977 | ||
Gerald Ford (1974–1977) | ||||||
–
|
John Quarles Jr. Acting |
January 21, 1977 | March 6, 1977 | Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) | ||
3
|
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Douglas M. Costle | March 7, 1977 | January 20, 1981 | ||
–
|
Steven Jellinek Acting |
January 21, 1981 | January 25, 1981 | Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) | ||
–
|
Walter Barber Jr. Acting |
January 25, 1981 | May 19, 1981 | |||
4
|
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Anne Gorsuch Burford | May 20, 1981 | March 9, 1983 | ||
–
|
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Lee Verstandig Acting |
March 10, 1983 | May 17, 1983 | ||
5
|
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William Ruckelshaus | May 18, 1983 | January 4, 1985 | ||
6
|
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Lee M. Thomas | January 4, 1985 | February 8, 1985 | ||
February 8, 1985 | January 20, 1989 | |||||
–
|
John Moore Acting |
January 20, 1989 | February 6, 1989 | George H. W. Bush (1989–1993) | ||
7
|
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William K. Reilly | February 6, 1989 | January 20, 1993 | ||
–
|
W. Michael McCabe Acting |
January 20, 1993 | January 31, 1993 | Bill Clinton (1993–2001) | ||
8
|
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Carol Browner | January 31, 1993 | January 20, 2001 | ||
9
|
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Christine Todd Whitman | January 31, 2001 | June 27, 2003 | George W. Bush (2001–2009) | |
–
|
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Linda Fisher Acting |
June 27, 2003 | July 14, 2003 | ||
–
|
Marianne Lamont Horinko Acting |
July 14, 2003 | November 5, 2003 | |||
10
|
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Mike Leavitt | November 6, 2003 | January 26, 2005 | ||
11
|
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Stephen L. Johnson | January 26, 2005 | May 2, 2005 | ||
May 2, 2005 | January 20, 2009 | |||||
–
|
Granta Nakayama Acting |
January 20, 2009 | January 21, 2009 | Barack Obama (2009–2017) | ||
–
|
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Mike Shapiro Acting |
January 21, 2009 | January 23, 2009 | ||
12
|
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Lisa P. Jackson | January 23, 2009 | February 15, 2013 | ||
–
|
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Bob Perciasepe Acting |
February 15, 2013 | July 18, 2013 | ||
13
|
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Gina McCarthy | July 18, 2013 | January 20, 2017 | ||
–
|
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Catherine McCabe Acting |
January 20, 2017 | February 17, 2017 | Donald Trump (2017–2021) | |
14
|
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Scott Pruitt | February 17, 2017 | July 9, 2018 | ||
15
|
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Andrew R. Wheeler | July 9, 2018 | February 28, 2019 | ||
February 28, 2019 | January 20, 2021 | |||||
–
|
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Charlotte Bertrand Acting[a] |
January 20, 2021 | January 20, 2021 | Joe Biden (2021–2025) | |
–
|
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Jane Nishida Acting |
January 20, 2021 | March 11, 2021 | ||
16
|
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Michael S. Regan | March 11, 2021 | December 31, 2024 | ||
–
|
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Jane Nishida Acting |
January 1, 2025 | January 20, 2025 | ||
–
|
James Payne Acting |
January 20, 2025 | January 29, 2025 | Donald Trump (2025–present) | ||
17
|
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Lee Zeldin | January 29, 2025 | present |
Acting administrators usually assume the office in the interim period between the resignation of a previous administrator and the confirmation of his or her successor, including during the transition period between two presidential administrations, before the successor has been nominated and confirmed. Acting administrators come from within the EPA and usually hold an office that is subject to Senate confirmation before becoming the acting administrator. Linda Fisher and Stephen L. Johnson had served as Deputy Administrator when they became acting administrator. Marianne Lamont Horinko was an assistant administrator at the time. They are not subject to Senate confirmation to serve as the acting administrator, though to continue to serve as a full-fledged administrator (as in the case of Lee M. Thomas or Stephen L. Johnson), they must be confirmed by the Senate.
The line of succession for the administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency is as follows:[5]