Aqushela | |
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The reservoir never gets full with water, as evidenced by the trees growing on its bottom | |
Aqushela | |
Coordinates | 13°23′13″N 38°49′48″E / 13.38695882°N 38.83006536°E / 13.38695882; 38.83006536 |
Type | Freshwater artificial lake |
Basin countries | Ethiopia |
Surface area | 0.2 km2 (0.077 sq mi) |
Water volume | 0.81×10^6 m3 (660 acre⋅ft) (designed volume) |
Settlements | Hidmo |
Aqushela is a typical over-dimensioned reservoir located in the Tanqwa-Abergele woreda of the Tigray Region in Ethiopia. The earthen dam that holds the reservoir was built in 1999 by the Relief Society of Tigray.
These are the design values. In practice, the runoff from the catchment is largely insufficient to fill the reservoir, which serves only as shallow drinking pond for livestock.
The catchment of the reservoir is 13.5 km² large. The lithology of the catchment is Precambrian metamorphic rock. Land use is strongly dependent on lithology: soils on metamorphic black limestone are used for cropping, while those on the schist and slate formations are under savannah woodland. Lands on the green-reddish-gray metamorphic banded marl formation are used for settlements. Most common soil types are: