Hamawand rebellion

Hamawand rebellion is a topic that has captured the attention of people around the world in recent years. Whether due to its relevance in society or its impact on daily life, Hamawand rebellion has taken a central place in current conversations and debates. Since its emergence, Hamawand rebellion has generated curiosity and controversy, making it a fascinating topic to explore and discuss. In this article, we will thoroughly explore all facets of Hamawand rebellion, from its origin to its impact on the world today, with the aim of shedding light on this topic and providing a deeper understanding of its importance.

The Hamawand rebellion was a Kurdish uprising by the Hamawand tribe in the Mosul Vilayet which began in 1908, in opposition to the Young Turks revolution and in support of the Ottoman sultan.[1] The state of rebellion was ended in July 1910 when they reached an agreement with local wali of Baghdad, Nadim Pasha, wherein they nominally recognized Ottoman authority.[1] According to David McDowall, the rebellion continued in April 1911 upon Nadim's return to Constantinople, and the Hamawand were reportedly still in rebellion when World War I began,[1] but this is not mentioned in Gökhan Çetinsaya's account, which simply relates that "the Hamawand terror in the region lasted about two years and was suppressed only by considerable force."[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c Jwaideh, Wadie (2006-06-19). The Kurdish National Movement: Its Origins and Development. Syracuse University Press. pp. 108, 109. ISBN 9780815630937.
  2. ^ Çetinsaya, Gökhan (2006-09-07). The Ottoman Administration of Iraq, 1890-1908. Routledge. p. 86. ISBN 9781134294954.