Kosmos 2430

In this article, we will explore the fascinating world of Kosmos 2430 and all the implications this topic has on our society. From its origins to its relevance today, we will analyze in detail all the aspects that make Kosmos 2430 a point of interest for numerous studies and research. Through different perspectives and approaches, we will delve into the complexity of Kosmos 2430, addressing its social, cultural, political and economic implications. Get ready to discover everything behind Kosmos 2430 and immerse yourself in a world of knowledge and new ideas!

Kosmos 2430
Mission typeEarly warning
COSPAR ID2007-049A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.32268
Mission duration4 years[1]
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeUS-K[2]
Launch mass1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb)[3]
Start of mission
Launch date23 October 2007, 04:39 (2007-10-23UTC04:39Z) UTC
RocketMolniya-M/2BL[2]
Launch sitePlesetsk Cosmodrome[2][3]
End of mission
DeactivatedMay 2012?[4]
Decay date5 January 2019, 07:58:00 (2019-01-05UTC07:59) UTC[5]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeMolniya[2]
Perigee altitude519 kilometres (322 mi)[6]
Apogee altitude39,175 kilometres (24,342 mi)[6]
Inclination62.8 degrees[6]
Period704.44 minutes[6]

Kosmos 2430 (Russian: Космос 2430 meaning Cosmos 2430) was a Russian US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 2007 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme.[7] The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.[2]

Kosmos 2430 was launched from Site 16/2 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Russia.[8] A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 04:39 UTC on 23 October 2007.[3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 2007-049A.[3] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 32268.[3]

In May 2012, it did not perform a manoeuvre and drifted off station.[4]

On 5 January 2019, it was caught on video[9] as it de-orbited over the North Island of New Zealand.[10][11]

Ground track of Kosmos 2430

See also

References

  1. ^ Podvig, Pavel (2002). "History and the Current Status of the Russian Early-Warning System" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 10 (1): 21–60. Bibcode:2002S&GS...10...21P. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.6127. doi:10.1080/08929880212328. ISSN 0892-9882. S2CID 122901563. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-15.
  2. ^ a b c d e "US-K (73D6)". Gunter's Space Page. 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Cosmos 2430". National Space Science Data Centre. 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  4. ^ a b Pavel, Podvig (2012-11-13). "Changes in Russia's early warning satellite constellation". Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  5. ^ "COSMOS 2430 - NORAD 32268". SatFlare. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
  7. ^ Podvig, Pavel (October 23, 2007). "Launch of Cosmos-2430 early-warning satellite". Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
  8. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  9. ^ @peabnuts123 (5 January 2019). "Sweet meteor shower over Gisborne just now" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2019 – via Twitter.
  10. ^ "Cosmos 2430 (ID 32268) | The Aerospace Corporation". aerospace.org. 5 January 2019. Retrieved 2019-01-05.
  11. ^ "Russia Confirms 'Meteor Shower' Was Actually a Missile Defense Satellite". The Moscow Times. 2019-01-10. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2024-05-22.