Puzur-Ashur I

Nowadays, Puzur-Ashur I is a topic of great importance in modern society. Its influence extends to various areas of daily life, from politics to technology, culture and economics. This article delves into the world of Puzur-Ashur I, exploring its many facets and effects on our daily lives. Through a detailed analysis, we will seek to shed light on the different aspects that make Puzur-Ashur I a relevant topic worthy of study today. From its impact on people's lives to its impact on the global environment, Puzur-Ashur I is a phenomenon that deserves to be examined in depth.

Puzur-Ashur I
Išši’ak Aššur
Reignc. 2025 BC – unknown
PredecessorAkiya (?)
SuccessorShalim-ahum
Born21st century BCE
Assyria (Modern-day Iraq)
Died1970 BCE
Assyria (Modern-day Iraq)
Burial
Occupationsovereign

Puzur-Ashur I (Akkadian: 𒁍𒀫𒀸𒋩, romanized: Pu-AMAR-Aš-ŠUR) was an Assyrian king in the 21st and 20th centuries BC. He is generally regarded as the founder of Assyria as an independent city-state, c. 2025 BC.[1]

He is in the Assyrian King List and is referenced in the inscriptions of later kings (his son and successor Shalim-ahum and the later Ashur-rim-nisheshu and Shalmaneser III.)[2]: 6, 8, 12, 15  These later kings mentioned him among the kings who had renewed the city walls of Assur begun by Kikkia.[3]

Puzur-Ashur I may have started a native Assyrian dynasty that endured for eight generations until Erishum II was overthrown by the Amorite Shamshi-Adad I.[citation needed] Hildegard Lewy, writing in the Cambridge Ancient History, rejects this interpretation and sees Puzur-Aššur I as part of a longer dynasty started by one of his predecessors, Sulili.[3] Inscriptions link Puzur-Aššur I to his immediate successors,[2]: 7–8 [4] who, according to the Assyrian King List, are related to the following kings down to Erišum II.[2]: 14 

Puzur-Ashur I's successors bore the title Išši’ak Aššur, vice regent of Assur, as well as ensí.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Aubet, Maria Eugenia (2013). Commerce and Colonization in the Ancient Near East. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 276. ISBN 978-0521514170.
  2. ^ a b c Albert Kirk Grayson (1972). Assyrian Royal Inscriptions, Volume 1. Otto Harrassowitz.
  3. ^ a b Hildegard Lewy, "Assyria c. 2600-1816 B.C.", Cambridge Ancient History. Volume 1, Part 2: Early History of the Middle East, 729-770, p. 746-747.
  4. ^ Albert Kirk Grayson (2002). Assyrian Rulers. Volume 1: 1114 – 859 BC. p. 14.
  5. ^ Barbara Cifola (1995). Analysis of variants in the Assyrian royal titulary from the origins to Tiglath-Pileser III. Istituto universitario orientale. p. 8.
Preceded by
Akiya (?)
Išši’ak Aššur
2025–? BC
Succeeded by