This article will address the topic of Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum, which has generated multiple debates and has aroused the interest of different sectors of society. Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum is a topic of current relevance that has been the subject of study and research in different contexts and disciplines. Over time, Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum has undergone various transformations and has acquired different meanings, which makes it a topic of great complexity and breadth. Therefore, it is essential to analyze in depth the different aspects and dimensions that Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum encompasses, in order to understand its scope and impact in various areas. By exploring its origins, evolution and consequences, it is intended to offer a comprehensive and objective vision of Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum, with the purpose of contributing to the understanding and reflection on this topic.
Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum Императорский Царскосельский лицей | |
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Location | |
Information | |
Motto | MOTTO |
Established | 31 October 1811 |
Closed | 29 May 1918 |
The Imperial Lyceum (Императорский Царскосельский лицей, Imperatorskiy Tsarskosel'skiy litsey) in Tsarskoye Selo near Saint Petersburg, also known historically as the Imperial Alexander Lyceum after its founder Tsar Alexander I, was an educational institution which was founded in 1811 with the object of educating youths of the best families who would afterwards occupy important posts in the Imperial service.
Its regulations were published on 11 January 1811, but they had received the Imperial sanction on 12 August 1810, when the four-story "new" wing of the Great Palace was appointed for its accommodation. The Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum was opened on 19 October 1811. The first graduates included Alexander Pushkin and Alexander Gorchakov. In January 1844, the Lyceum was moved to St Petersburg.
In May 1918, the Lyceum was closed following order by the Council of People's Commissars.[1]
During the 33 years of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum's existence, there were 286 graduates. The most famous of these, in addition to the above two, were Anton Delvig, Wilhelm Kuchelbecker, Nicholas de Giers, Dmitry Tolstoy, Yakov Grot, Nikolay Danilevsky, Aleksey Lobanov-Rostovsky, Fyodor Shcherbatskoy and Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin.